Victorian State Nominations Closed for ICT Occupations

Due to an influx in State Nomination applications for ICT occupations in Victoria, all applications for the below occupations will be closed from 11 November 2016 - 6 March 2017.

• 135112   ICT Project Manager
• 261111   ICT Business Analyst
• 261112   Systems Analyst
• 261311   Analyst Programmer
• 261312   Developer Programmer
• 261313   Software Engineer
• 261314   Software Tester
• 261399   Software and Applications Programmers nec
• 262111   Database Administrator
• 262112   ICT Security Specialist
• 263111   Computer Network and Systems Engineer

Therefore all applicants who wish to apply for the Victorian State Nomination under the above occupations need to wait until post March 2017.

 

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Changes to 457 scheme on the way

It seems that every few years the 457 temporary work visa comes under intense parliamentary and media scrutiny, and we are now at that point again.

In the past few weeks we have seen an intense media campaign highlighting alleged rorts of the system by unscrupulous employers. In addition, possibly reflecting elements of the political agenda of Donald Trump, the opposition leader, Bill Shorten, has introduced a private members bill to review the 457 visa system.

The Migration Amendment (Putting Local Workers First) Bill 2016, calls for stronger testing, stricter licensing criteria for 457 workers and more restrictions for employers.

Not surprisingly, the ACTU is strongly in support of this bill, arguing that the system needs a complete review notwithstanding the fact that a comprehensive review was only recently finalised.

The biggest area of attack on the current scheme is the list of eligible occupations for 457 purposes. This list currently includes 651 occupations which many argue bears little resemblance to areas of general skills shortage.

Adding to the pressure for a further review system is the evidence of exploitation which has surfaced as a result of the 7 Eleven scandal, and more recently, potentially Caltex as well. Typically, employees of these organisations have been either 457 holders, backpackers or students with work rights, and there has been concern that in many cases employers have forced people to work for sub par wages and conditions with veiled threats of possible visa violation charges, and possible deportation if they do not accept terms which have been offered.

A recent statement by the Minister in Parliament makes it clear that the list of occupations will be looked at. Possibly we will also see more stringent labour market testing being introduced in the future.

Employers contemplating sponsoring someone for a 457 visa, or workers hoping to be sponsored should think about making an application as soon as possible prior to any changes being introduced.

 

 

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NEW Entrepreneur Visa - Australia

Entrepreneur Visa

The Government of Australia introduced the National Innovation & Science Agenda with the objective of taking Australia through extraordinary technological change that is intended to transform the way we live, work, communicate and pursue good ideas.

In order to advance the Agenda, the Government introduced the New Entrepreneur visa to attract the best overseas start-up talent into the country.

The new Australian Entrepreneur visa has been established for entrepreneur with innovative ideas and financial backing from third parties.  The new visa allows entrepreneurs with AUD2000,000 in funding from specified third parties to develop and commercialise their innovative ideas into Australia.  The most important part of this visa is the provision of a pathway to Australian permanent residency.

Eligibility (summary)

• Business Innovation and Investment (Provisional) visa (subclass 188), Entrepreneur Stream
• Applicant must be under 55 years of age, unless a waiver is provided by a state or territory government.  A state or territory can waive the age requirement if the proposed complying entrepreneur activity will be of ‘exceptional’ economic benefit to the nominating state or territory
• Applicant to provide evidence of ‘competent’ English at the time the applicant is invited to apply for the visa
• Applicant to undertake or propose to undertake a complying entrepreneur activity in Australia
• Applicant has a genuine intention to continue this activity
• Applicant must be nominated by a state or territory government.

Migration Regulation 5.19E sets out the criteria to be met for an activity to be a complying entrepreneur activity.  This regulation requires that the activity must relate to an innovative idea that is proposed to lead to the commercialisation of a product or service in Australia or the development of a business or enterprise in Australia. 

The following requirements must be met:

• There must be one or more legally enforceable agreements under which funding is to be provided to the entrepreneurial entity (which may be the applicant, a body corporate, or a partnership) by one or more entities
• The total amount of funding provided or to be provided under the agreement or agreements must be at least AUD200,000
• If the applicant is not the entrepreneurial entity, the applicant must personally hold at least a 30% ownership share in the entrepreneurial entity at the time the agreement or agreements are entered into, which prevents more than three applicants being eligible in relation to any one entrepreneurial entity
• Under the agreement or agreements, at least 10% of the funding must be payable to the entrepreneurial entity within 12 months of the day the activity starts to be undertaken in Australia (i.e. $200,000)
• There must be a business plan that is appropriately formulated to lead to an outcome.

Source of funds

Sources of funding are limited to:

• Commonwealth agencies
• State and territory governments
• Publicly funded research organisations
• Investors registered as a Venture Capital Limited Partnership/s (VCLP) or an Early Stage Venture Capital Limited Partnership/s (ESVCLP).

There are a number of state government funded grants for start-ups:

• Victoria: Launch Vic have $60 million fund
• New South Wales: Jobs for NSW – Minimum Viable Product Grants and Building Partnership Grants have $190 million over four years
• Queensland: iLab incubator and Accelerator provided $80 million to date
• Western Australia: Innovation voucher program
• South Australia: Innovative voucher Program
• Commonwealth Government: Innovation Program.

The main funding will come from Venture Capital Limited Partnership/s 9VCLP) and Early State Venture Capital Limited Partnership/s (ESVCLP) which have overseas and local investors who register under the Venture Capital Partnership/s Act 2002.

• VCLP must have capital in excess of $10 million
• ESVCLP must have capital between $10 million and $200 million.

Exclusions

The following activities are excluded:

• Establishing, purchasing, investing or acquiring an interest in residential real estate.  The term ‘Australian residential property’ includes any Australian land zoned for residential use
• Establishing, purchasing, investing or acquiring an interest in labour hire companies; or
• Purchasing, investing or acquiring an interest in an existing entity (including franchise).

Transition to Australian permanent residence

The criteria for transitioning to permanent residence in the entrepreneur stream are that:

• An applicant holds a subclass 188 visa for a continuous period of four years;
• An applicant has resided in Australia for two out of the last four years; and
• An applicant has demonstrated an overall successful record of undertaking, whether alone or by participating in a business, activities of an entrepreneurial nature in Australia while holding a subclass 188 visa.

An applicant’s record of success will be based upon the number of Australian citizens employed, the nature of the funding and the annual turnover in relation to the activities undertaken.

The Government’s policy document for transition from subclass 188 to the subclass 888 (permanent residence) visa has not been finalised.

Nevett Ford Lawyers Melbourne can provide advice and assistance so please contact us if you are interested in this visa or any other visa type.

 

 

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Who can become a sponsor (457 visa)?

Who can become a sponsor?

To become a sponsor, you must be able to show that your business:

• is a lawfully operating business
• has no relevant adverse information against your business.

Australian businesses must also demonstrate their commitment to employing local labour as well as non-discriminatory recruitment practices.
There are two ways you can become an approved sponsor:

• Option 1: Apply to be a standard business sponsor
• Option 2: Negotiate a labour agreement.

Option 1: Apply to be a standard business sponsor

The standard business sponsorship arrangement is the most common way to sponsor a skilled worker using the subclass 457 visa program. You must lodge an application to become a standard business sponsor.


You can have only one standard business sponsorship approved at any given time (that is, one sponsorship approval per legal entity) which is usually valid for five years. You can apply to extend your sponsorship at any time during this five-year period by lodging a variation application.


The requirements for approval as a standard business sponsor differ for businesses that are outside and in Australia.


Business in Australia
You must attest, in writing, that you have a strong record of, or a demonstrated commitment to employing local labour. You must also declare that you will not engage in discriminatory recruitment practices.


Make the attestation and the declaration about your workplace record in your sponsorship application form.
You must also meet training requirements. This means you must either:

• meet the training benchmarks if you have traded in Australia for 12 months or more
• have an auditable plan to meet the training benchmarks if you have been trading in Australia for less than 12 months.

Business outside Australia
You must be seeking to employ a skilled worker to either:

• establish, or help establish, a business operation in Australia
• fulfil obligations for a contract in Australia.

If your business does not yet have an operating base in Australia, you are not required to satisfy the training requirement.

Option 2: Negotiate a labour agreement

A labour agreement is a formal arrangement negotiated between an Australian employer and the Australian Government. You might be able to enter into a labour agreement if you are in one of the following situations:

• the occupation of the workers you want to employ is not listed on the Skilled Occupation Lists (Formerly Known as Form 1121i) or theAustralian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO)
• you are a recruitment company seeking to sponsor skilled workers to be on-hired to another businesses, and the occupations requested are on the Consolidated Sponsored Occupations List (CSOL)
• standard immigration options are not suitable.

You must be able to provide evidence that:

• there is a genuine and systemic shortage of skilled workers
• there are no suitably qualified Australian workers available
• you have a commitment to training Australians.

A labour agreement comes into effect when it has been signed by all parties involved in the negotiations. A labour agreement is typically valid for three years.


How to propose a labour agreement


You need, among other things, to:

• identify the relevant skills shortage in the business and why these vacancies cannot be filled by Australian workers (you need to show you have tried to recruit in Australia)
• specify the number of skilled workers needed from outside Australia
• specify the skill and English language requirements that relate to the nominated occupations. Semi-skilled occupations can be considered provided they are specialised and in demand
• include copies of correspondence showing that relevant stakeholders have been consulted.

You might be able to use a template labour agreement if there is one for your industry or your worker’s occupation. A template labour agreement is a set of standard parameters for similar employers: it does not guarantee an agreement will be approved.


If the template does not suit your needs, you might be able to negotiate an individual agreement.


Labour agreements include a requirement to provide training to Australian employees.
When you have a labour agreement in place, you are an approved sponsor for the term of operation of the agreement. You can then nominate skilled workers from outside Australia under the terms of the labour agreement.


You will also need to meet your sponsorship obligations and any other terms and conditions specified in the agreement.  If you breach the terms and conditions of your agreement, we could suspend or terminate it.


Standard business sponsors

To sponsor a worker as a standard business sponsor, you must:

• be a lawfully operating business
• have no relevant adverse information against your business.

If your business is in Australia, you must also:

• meet training requirements
• demonstrate your commitment to employing local labour
• not engage in discriminatory recruitment practices.

You can use Visa Entitlement Verification Online (VEVO for Organisations) to check the work entitlements of your prospective employees.

A lawfully operating business

You must be a lawfully operating business to apply to be a standard business sponsor. This applies to businesses both in and outside Australia.
To demonstrate this you must show both of the following:

• your business is legally established
• your business is actually operating.

A business that exists only on paper cannot satisfy this sponsorship requirement.
If you do not operate in Australia, you must be able to show that you need a skilled worker to:

• come to Australia to establish, or help establish, a business operation with connections with a business located outside Australia
• fulfil, or help in fulfil, a contractual obligation.

If your business is new, you can still satisfy this requirement if you can provide evidence that your business is in fact operating, even if this has been for only a short period of time.
Examples of the documents you can use to show that your business is legally established and operating are in the Document checklist.


If you operate a business under a trust arrangement you must provide details of the Trust Name and the Trust ABN when you complete the application form.  The application should be made using the name of the Trustee as it appears in the Trust Deed.


Details of the principals of your business such as Owners, Partners, Directors and major Shareholders should be provided when you complete the application form.


Contact us today for more information and assistance.

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VISA UPDATE: Subclass 400 Visa (short term work visa)

You can apply for this visa if you need to enter Australia to undertake one of the following activities:


Highly specialised work

You can apply for this visa to do short-term, highly specialised, non-ongoing work in Australia if you have specialised skills, knowledge or experience that both:

• can assist an Australian business
• cannot reasonably be found in the Australian labour market.
  Highly specialised work is usually work that either:
• is done by people with an occupation listed in Major Groups 1, 2 or 3 of the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO),
  or
• requires skills and knowledge that are specific to an international company, such as installing imported equipment, after-sales service or emergency repairs

Invited participants

You can apply for this visa if you have been invited by an organisation to participate in a cultural or social event or events on a non-ongoing basis.

The inviting organisation must be both:

• operating lawfully in Australia
• directly responsible for the event or have a formal role in preparing for or conducting it.
• You cannot accept any salary, wages or other remuneration for participating in the event, other than:
• prize money
• appearance fees
• reimbursement for your reasonable expenses of doing the activity
• payments from your non-Australian employer.

You can apply for this visa if you are, for example, a sportsperson participating in specific events or touring as part of a sports team, a public lecturer, an artist, an author or a photographer.

This visa is not intended for business people attending a conference or taking part in meetings or business negotiations. You can apply for a Visitor visa (subclass 600)-Business Visitor stream instead (such as Visitor visa (subclass 600). 

Emergency Workers and Other Exceptional Circumstances

In very limited circumstances, this visa may be granted in Australia’s interest. In these cases, the department needs to be satisfied that the activity identified in the visa application is of national significance.

For example, this visa could be granted to emergency workers to come to Australia after a natural disaster.

NOTE: Your work or activity must be non-ongoing. This means that you can finish the work and activity in three months or less. Do not make arrangements to stay in Australia any longer than that. You also should not agree to being rotated through a position on a short-term basis as one of a number of overseas workers. If the work is ongoing, and even if your contract is less than three months, apply for a Temporary Work (Skilled) visa (subclass 457).

Generally you can stay in Australia for up to three months where required, but depending on your work or activity a longer period of up to six months may be allowed in limited circumstances.

 

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457 Visa changes - visa condition 8107

Migration Legislation Amendment (2016 Measures No. 4) Regulation 2016 amends a number of provisions of the Migration Regulations 1994 as listed below:

Schedule 1 - Visa Condition 8107

• This Schedule reduces the time period that a Subclass 457 (Temporary Work (Skilled) visa holder can remain in Australia after ceasing employment with their current sponsor from 90 days to 60 days


•  If 457 holder has not found a new sponsor within 60 days of ceasing that employment, they will be in breach of their visa condition 8107 and their visa may be cancelled.


• This amendment applies to 457 visas granted on or after 19 November 2016.

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Beware of scammers – always seek legal advice

Vulnerable migrants and temporary visa holders are being targeted by scammers pretending to be from the Department of Immigration.

The scammers usually claim that there are problems with the people’s paperwork or visa status and demand money to fix it or otherwise face the consequences, including the risk of deportation and possible arrest of family members.

The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) recently announced that more than 300 reports of this type of activity were referred to it since March this year. The deputy chairwoman, Delia Rickard suggested that the scammers might be obtaining personal information from social media – a valuable reminder for people to take care when communicating via this medium.

 

One tactic used by the scammers is to claim that they are calling from an overseas High Commission or Embassy, and that upon reviewing the person’s visa application it appears that it had been incorrectly filled out and that unless this error was attended to and further fees paid, the person would face the risk of having to leave the country.

 

Obviously these types of calls can be alarming and are purposely designed to prey on the weaknesses of vulnerable individuals within the community.

 

Rather than immediately agreeing to comply with the requests of the caller, the best thing to do when receiving a communication of this type is to indicate that you are not in a position to resolve this problem immediately then ask for contact details in order that you can revert to the caller at a more convenient time. Because it is a scam, in most cases it will be unlikely to get contact details; it is more likely that another call will be made at some other time.

 

As soon as the initial call is completed it is highly recommended that you seek immediate legal advice. The cost of getting professional help involved to represent your interests at an early stage will end up being far more economic than paying money to a scammer.

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